The Pedieos River is the longest river in Cyprus, flowing approximately 50 kilometers. It originates from the Troodos Mountains and travels through various towns, including Nicosia, before emptying into the Famagusta Bay. The river plays a crucial role in the local ecosystem and provides water for agriculture. Historically, the Pedieos River has been significant for the development of surrounding communities. It has served as a natural resource for irrigation and has influenced settlement patterns in the region. Today, efforts are being made to preserve its natural environment and improve water quality.