Pediatric cancers are types of cancer that occur in children and adolescents. These cancers are different from those that affect adults and can include conditions like leukemia, brain tumors, and neuroblastoma. Early detection and treatment are crucial, as they can significantly improve a child's chances of recovery. Treatment for pediatric cancers often involves a combination of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and sometimes surgery. Pediatric oncologists specialize in treating these conditions and work closely with families to provide support and care. Advances in research continue to improve outcomes, helping many young patients lead healthy lives after treatment.