Pediatric arthritis is a term used to describe inflammation of the joints in children. It can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness, making it difficult for kids to move and play. There are different types of pediatric arthritis, with the most common being Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), which affects children under 16 years old. The exact cause of pediatric arthritis is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to manage symptoms and prevent long-term joint damage. Treatment options may include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes.