Peder is a common male name in Scandinavian countries, particularly in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. It is derived from the Greek name Peter, which means "rock" or "stone." The name has historical significance and is often associated with strength and stability. In addition to being a name, "Peder" can also refer to various cultural figures, such as Peder Severin Krøyer, a famous Danish painter known for his contributions to the Skagen Painters movement. The name is often used in literature and art, reflecting its cultural importance in Nordic heritage.