Paul Muni was an American actor born on September 22, 1895, in Lviv, which was then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He became known for his powerful performances in both film and theater, earning acclaim for his ability to portray complex characters. Muni was one of the first actors to receive an Academy Award for Best Actor, winning for his role in the 1936 film The Story of Louis Pasteur. Throughout his career, Muni starred in several notable films, including Scarface (1932) and The Life of Emile Zola (1937). He was recognized for his dedication to his craft, often immersing himself in the roles he played. Muni's contributions to cinema have left a lasting impact, and he is remembered as a pioneering figure in the film industry.