The Patriarchate of Antioch is one of the oldest Christian jurisdictions, tracing its origins to the early Christian community established in Antioch, now in modern-day Turkey. It is part of the Eastern Orthodox Church and is led by the Patriarch of Antioch, who oversees the spiritual and administrative needs of the faithful in the region. Historically, the Patriarchate has played a significant role in the development of Christian theology and ecclesiastical governance. It is also known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes contributions to Christian art and liturgical practices. The Patriarchate continues to serve a diverse population, including Arabs, Kurds, and Assyrians.