Pascual Ortiz Rubio was a Mexican politician who served as the President of Mexico from 1930 to 1932. He was born on February 15, 1877, in the state of Michoacán. Before his presidency, he held various political positions, including governor of Michoacán and a senator. His administration focused on economic recovery and modernization. During his presidency, Ortiz Rubio faced challenges such as political opposition and economic difficulties stemming from the aftermath of the Mexican Revolution. He was known for his moderate policies and efforts to maintain stability in the country. After leaving office, he continued to be involved in politics until his death on February 4, 1963.