Parque Nacional de Itatiaia, established in 1937, is Brazil's first national park, located in the Serra da Mantiqueira mountain range. It spans over 30,000 hectares and features diverse ecosystems, including lush forests, rocky peaks, and numerous waterfalls. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including endemic species and rare birds, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and researchers. Visitors to Parque Nacional de Itatiaia can enjoy activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and camping. The park offers several well-marked trails, leading to stunning viewpoints like Pico das Agulhas Negras, the highest peak in Southeast Brazil. Its rich biodiversity and scenic landscapes attract tourists year-round.