Parastromateus niger, commonly known as the black pomfret, is a species of fish found in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific. It is characterized by its deep, flattened body and dark coloration, which can range from gray to black. This fish typically inhabits coastal areas and is often found near reefs and inshore waters. The black pomfret is a popular choice for both commercial and recreational fishing due to its firm, white flesh and mild flavor. It is often prepared in various culinary styles across different cultures, making it a sought-after seafood item in markets and restaurants.