The Paracas culture thrived in southern Peru from around 800 BCE to 100 CE. Known for their advanced textile techniques, they created intricate fabrics using cotton and wool, often featuring vibrant colors and complex patterns. The culture is also recognized for its impressive pottery, which included both functional and ceremonial items. One of the most notable aspects of the Paracas culture is their burial practices. They mummified their dead and placed them in elaborate tombs, often accompanied by rich grave goods. The Paracas Necropolis, a significant archaeological site, has revealed many of these mummies and artifacts, providing insight into their beliefs and social structure.