Panzer Army Africa was a German military formation during World War II, primarily active in North Africa. It was created to support the Axis powers in their campaign against the Allies, particularly in battles like the Second Battle of El Alamein. The army was known for its use of armored units, which were crucial in desert warfare. Led by notable commanders such as Erwin Rommel, the Panzer Army aimed to secure control over North Africa. Despite initial successes, it faced significant challenges, including supply shortages and fierce resistance from Allied forces, ultimately leading to its defeat in 1943.