A panel layout refers to the arrangement of visual elements in a design, often used in fields like graphic design, web design, and comic book creation. It organizes content into distinct sections or panels, making it easier for viewers to navigate and understand the information presented. Each panel can contain images, text, or other media, allowing for a structured flow of ideas. In comic books, for example, a panel layout dictates how the story unfolds visually. Artists use various panel shapes and sizes to convey pacing and emphasis, guiding the reader's eye through the narrative. Effective panel layouts enhance storytelling by creating a dynamic and engaging experience for the audience.