Pandemic management refers to the strategies and actions taken by governments and health organizations to control the spread of infectious diseases that can affect large populations. This includes measures such as vaccination, social distancing, and quarantine to reduce transmission rates and protect public health. Effective pandemic management also involves monitoring disease outbreaks, providing accurate information to the public, and ensuring that healthcare systems are prepared to handle increased patient loads. Collaboration between international organizations, such as the World Health Organization, and local authorities is crucial for a coordinated response to health crises.