A "pan shot" is a camera movement technique used in filmmaking and photography. It involves rotating the camera horizontally from a fixed position, allowing the viewer to follow action or reveal more of a scene. This technique can create a sense of space and movement, making it a popular choice in various genres of film. Pan shots can be used to capture landscapes, track moving subjects, or transition between different elements within a scene. By smoothly moving the camera, filmmakers can enhance storytelling and engage the audience, making it an essential tool in the visual narrative of cinema.