Palace architecture refers to the design and construction of grand residences for royalty and nobility. These structures often feature elaborate facades, intricate detailing, and spacious interiors, reflecting the wealth and power of their inhabitants. Common elements include large courtyards, gardens, and decorative art, showcasing the cultural significance of the time. Throughout history, various styles of palace architecture have emerged, influenced by regional materials and traditions. Notable examples include the Palace of Versailles in France, known for its opulence, and the Forbidden City in China, which exemplifies traditional Chinese architectural principles.