The Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) is a comprehensive legal document that outlines criminal laws in Pakistan. Established in 1860, it serves as the foundation for the country's criminal justice system. The code defines various offenses, penalties, and procedures for prosecution, ensuring that laws are applied consistently across the nation. The PPC covers a wide range of crimes, including theft, murder, and fraud, and categorizes them into different sections. It aims to maintain public order and protect citizens' rights by providing clear guidelines for law enforcement and the judiciary in handling criminal cases.