"Overthrow" refers to the act of removing a government or leader from power, often through force or rebellion. This can occur in various forms, such as a coup d'état, revolution, or insurrection. The goal is typically to replace the existing authority with a new regime or system of governance. Historically, many countries have experienced overthrows, leading to significant political and social changes. Notable examples include the French Revolution, which overthrew the monarchy, and the Russian Revolution, which led to the rise of the Soviet Union. These events often result in both immediate and long-term consequences for the affected nations.