Otoscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the ear canal and eardrum. A healthcare professional uses an instrument called an otoscope, which has a light and a magnifying lens, to visualize the inner structures of the ear. This examination helps identify issues such as infections, blockages, or damage. During an otoscopy, the patient may be asked to sit still while the provider gently pulls the outer ear to get a better view. The procedure is quick, typically taking only a few minutes, and is essential for diagnosing ear-related conditions and planning appropriate treatment.