Otolaryngologists, also known as ENT specialists, are medical doctors who focus on diagnosing and treating conditions related to the ears, nose, and throat. They handle a variety of issues, including hearing loss, sinus infections, allergies, and voice disorders. Their training includes both medical and surgical techniques, allowing them to perform procedures like tonsillectomies and ear tube placements. In addition to treating adults, otolaryngologists also care for children, addressing issues such as adenoid problems and ear infections. They often collaborate with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care for patients with complex conditions affecting the head and neck.