The Orkney Islands are a group of over 70 islands located off the northeastern coast of Scotland. Known for their stunning landscapes, the main islands include Mainland, Hoy, and Westray. The archipelago has a rich history, with ancient sites such as the Ring of Brodgar and Skara Brae, which date back to the Neolithic period. The islands have a mild maritime climate, making them a unique habitat for various wildlife, including seabirds and marine life. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism, attracting visitors interested in history and natural beauty.