The Orientalizing period refers to a phase in ancient Greek art and culture that occurred roughly from the 8th to the 7th century BCE. During this time, Greek artists and craftsmen began to incorporate influences from the Near East, particularly from Egypt and Mesopotamia. This resulted in new artistic styles, motifs, and techniques, marking a significant shift in Greek aesthetics. Key characteristics of the Orientalizing period include the use of exotic animal forms, intricate patterns, and the depiction of mythological scenes. Notable artifacts from this era include vases and jewelry that showcase these influences, reflecting the growing trade and cultural exchange between Greece and the surrounding regions.