Organic peroxides are a class of chemical compounds that contain a peroxide functional group, characterized by an oxygen-oxygen single bond. They are commonly used as initiators in polymerization reactions, helping to produce plastics and other synthetic materials. Due to their reactive nature, organic peroxides can also serve as bleaching agents and disinfectants in various industrial applications. These compounds can be hazardous, as they may decompose explosively under certain conditions, such as heat or contamination. Proper handling and storage are essential to ensure safety. Examples of organic peroxides include benzoyl peroxide and methyl ethyl ketone peroxide.