Orenburg Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the Ural region. It shares borders with Kazakhstan and is known for its diverse landscapes, including steppes, forests, and rivers. The administrative center of the oblast is the city of Orenburg, which plays a significant role in the region's economy and culture. The oblast has a rich history and is home to various ethnic groups, contributing to its cultural diversity. Agriculture is a key industry, with crops like grains and sunflowers being widely cultivated. Additionally, Orenburg shawls, a traditional handicraft, are famous for their intricate designs and craftsmanship.