An operating room is a specialized facility in a hospital where surgical procedures are performed. It is equipped with advanced medical technology, including surgical lights, anesthesia machines, and various instruments needed for operations. The environment is sterile to minimize the risk of infection, and strict protocols are followed to ensure patient safety. Typically, an operating room is staffed by a team that includes surgeons, nurses, and anesthesiologists. Each member plays a crucial role in the surgical process, from preparing the patient to monitoring vital signs during the procedure. The layout and equipment are designed to facilitate efficient teamwork and effective patient care.