Onshore wind energy refers to the generation of electricity using wind turbines located on land. These turbines convert the kinetic energy from wind into mechanical power, which is then transformed into electricity. Onshore wind farms are typically situated in areas with consistent wind patterns, making them an efficient source of renewable energy. The benefits of onshore wind energy include reduced greenhouse gas emissions and lower operational costs compared to fossil fuels. Additionally, it contributes to energy independence and can create jobs in local communities. As technology advances, the efficiency and capacity of wind turbines continue to improve, making onshore wind a vital part of the global energy landscape.