Occupy Central was a pro-democracy movement that began in Hong Kong in 2014. It aimed to advocate for universal suffrage and greater political autonomy from China. The movement involved peaceful protests and sit-ins, drawing attention to the demand for a more democratic electoral system. The protests were sparked by a decision from the Chinese government regarding the election of Hong Kong's Chief Executive. Activists, including students and civic leaders, occupied key areas of the city for several weeks, leading to significant public discourse about democracy and governance in Hong Kong.