Oberbayern, or Upper Bavaria, is a region in southern Germany known for its picturesque landscapes, including the Bavarian Alps and numerous lakes. It is famous for its rich cultural heritage, traditional Bavarian cuisine, and vibrant festivals, such as Oktoberfest in Munich, the capital city of the region. The area is also home to several historical sites, including the stunning Neuschwanstein Castle and the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site. Oberbayern attracts tourists year-round, offering activities like hiking, skiing, and exploring charming towns such as Garmisch-Partenkirchen and Berchtesgaden.