A "Number Range" refers to a set of numbers that fall between a specified minimum and maximum value. For example, if the range is defined from 1 to 10, it includes all whole numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on, up to 10. Number ranges are commonly used in mathematics, statistics, and various fields to categorize data or define limits. In programming and data analysis, number ranges help in filtering data sets or setting conditions. For instance, a database query might retrieve records where a score falls within a certain number range, such as 50 to 100, allowing for targeted analysis and decision-making.