Nuclear technology refers to the use of nuclear reactions and processes for various applications, including energy production, medical treatments, and scientific research. It harnesses the energy released from nuclear fission or fusion to generate electricity, which is a significant source of power in many countries. In addition to energy, nuclear technology plays a crucial role in medicine, particularly in diagnostic imaging and cancer treatment through radiation therapy. The advancements in this field have led to improved health outcomes and innovative solutions for various challenges in healthcare and industry.