Nuclear facilities are specialized sites designed for the generation of nuclear energy, research, and the management of nuclear materials. These facilities include nuclear power plants, where reactors produce electricity through nuclear fission, and research reactors, which are used for scientific studies and the development of new technologies. In addition to energy production, nuclear facilities also handle the storage and disposal of nuclear waste. Safety measures are critical in these locations to protect workers and the environment from potential radiation exposure. Regulatory bodies oversee the operation of these facilities to ensure compliance with safety standards.