Norse surnames often reflect the culture and traditions of the Viking Age, primarily used in Scandinavia. Many surnames are patronymic, meaning they are derived from the father's name, typically adding "-son" for sons and "-dóttir" for daughters. For example, Eriksson means "son of Erik," while Eriksdóttir means "daughter of Erik." These surnames can also indicate geographical origins or occupations. Some may include elements like fjell (mountain) or vik (bay), showcasing the landscape of the region. This naming convention highlights the importance of lineage and place in Norse society, preserving family history through generations.