Nordkorea, officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country located in East Asia on the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. It shares borders with South Korea to the south, China to the north, and Russia to the northeast. The capital city is Pyongyang, and the official language is Korean. The country has a centralized government and is known for its strict control over many aspects of life. The economy of Nordkorea is largely state-controlled, with a focus on heavy industry and military production. The nation has faced significant challenges, including international sanctions and food shortages. Despite these issues, Nordkorea maintains a strong military presence and has developed nuclear weapons, which has led to ongoing tensions with other countries, particularly South Korea and the United States.