The Nord department is located in the northern part of France, within the Hauts-de-France region. It is bordered by Belgium to the north and is known for its rich industrial history, particularly in coal mining and textiles. The capital city of the department is Lille, which serves as a cultural and economic hub. The Nord department features a diverse landscape, including urban areas, rural communities, and natural parks. It is home to several historical sites, such as the Palais des Beaux-Arts in Lille and the Fort de Douai. The region is also famous for its local cuisine, including dishes like carbonnade flamande.