Nona Gaprindashvili is a Georgian chess player, born on March 3, 1941, in Zugdidi, Georgia. She became the first woman to earn the title of Grandmaster from the World Chess Federation (FIDE) in 1978, a significant achievement in a male-dominated sport. Gaprindashvili was a dominant force in women's chess, winning the Women's World Chess Championship five times between 1962 and 1978. Throughout her career, Gaprindashvili has contributed to the popularity of chess in Georgia and has inspired many female players. She has also competed in numerous international tournaments, showcasing her skills against top male players, further breaking barriers in the chess community.