Non-Traumatic Brain Injury refers to damage to the brain that occurs without an external force or impact. This type of injury can result from various medical conditions, such as strokes, infections, or lack of oxygen. Unlike traumatic brain injuries, which are often caused by accidents or falls, non-traumatic injuries can develop gradually or suddenly due to underlying health issues. Common causes of non-traumatic brain injury include stroke, brain tumors, and seizures. Symptoms may vary widely, depending on the area of the brain affected, and can include cognitive difficulties, changes in mood, or physical impairments. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for better recovery outcomes.