Non-managerial roles refer to positions within an organization that do not involve overseeing or directing others. Individuals in these roles typically focus on specific tasks or functions, contributing their expertise to achieve organizational goals. Examples include administrative assistants, software developers, and customer service representatives. These roles are essential for the smooth operation of a business, as they provide the necessary support and specialized skills. Non-managerial employees often work collaboratively with their teams, ensuring that projects are completed efficiently and effectively. Their contributions are vital for maintaining productivity and achieving overall success.