"Non-lethal" refers to methods or devices designed to incapacitate or deter individuals without causing permanent harm or death. These tools are often used by law enforcement and military personnel to manage situations where force is necessary but lethal outcomes are undesirable. Examples include pepper spray, stun guns, and rubber bullets. The primary goal of non-lethal options is to minimize injury while still achieving control over a situation. They are intended to provide a safer alternative to traditional weapons, allowing for the protection of both the public and the individuals involved. Non-lethal measures can help de-escalate conflicts and reduce the risk of fatal encounters.