"Nirbhaya" refers to a 23-year-old woman who was brutally gang-raped in Delhi, India, in December 2012. The incident sparked widespread protests and outrage across the country, highlighting issues of women's safety and the need for legal reforms. The name "Nirbhaya," meaning "fearless," was given to her to honor her memory and symbolize the fight against gender-based violence. The case led to significant changes in Indian laws regarding sexual assault and the establishment of fast-track courts for such cases. It also prompted discussions about societal attitudes towards women and the importance of education in preventing violence. The incident remains a pivotal moment in India's ongoing struggle for women's rights and safety.