The Nile Basin is a geographical area that encompasses the land surrounding the Nile River, which is one of the longest rivers in the world. This basin includes parts of several countries, including Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt. The river flows northward through these regions, providing essential water resources for agriculture, drinking, and transportation. The Nile River is vital for the economies and livelihoods of the people living in the basin. It supports diverse ecosystems and is home to various wildlife. The basin's management is crucial for sustainable development, as it faces challenges like climate change and population growth.