"Ni Dieu, Ni Maître" is a French phrase that translates to "Neither God nor Master." It is often associated with anarchist philosophy, emphasizing the rejection of authority and hierarchical structures in society. The phrase advocates for individual freedom and autonomy, promoting the idea that people should govern themselves without external control. The slogan has historical roots in the works of various anarchist thinkers, including Mikhail Bakunin and Pierre-Joseph Proudhon. It has been used in political movements and art, symbolizing resistance against oppression and the quest for social justice. The phrase continues to inspire activists and thinkers around the world.