Newfoundland and Labrador politics is characterized by a parliamentary system within a constitutional framework. The province has a unicameral legislature known as the House of Assembly, where members are elected to represent various districts. The political landscape includes several parties, with the Liberal Party, Progressive Conservative Party, and New Democratic Party being the most prominent. The province's political issues often revolve around natural resources, economic development, and social services. Premier is the head of government, and the current political climate reflects ongoing discussions about fisheries, oil and gas, and the impact of climate change on local communities.