New German Cinema was a film movement that emerged in West Germany during the late 1960s and continued into the 1980s. It was characterized by a focus on personal storytelling, innovative techniques, and a critical perspective on German society and history. Key filmmakers included Werner Herzog, Rainer Werner Fassbinder, and Wim Wenders, who sought to challenge traditional cinematic norms and explore complex themes. The movement was marked by a collaboration between directors, writers, and actors, often supported by the German Film and Television Academy. Films from this era, such as The Marriage of Maria Braun and Aguirre, the Wrath of God, received international acclaim and significantly influenced global cinema.