Neural decoding is the process of interpreting brain activity to understand what a person is thinking or feeling. By analyzing signals from the brain, researchers can identify patterns that correspond to specific thoughts, emotions, or sensory experiences. This technique often uses advanced technologies like functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) or electroencephalography (EEG) to capture brain activity. The goal of neural decoding is to translate these brain signals into meaningful information. This can have applications in various fields, including neuroscience, psychology, and even artificial intelligence. By improving our understanding of brain function, neural decoding may lead to new treatments for neurological disorders and enhance brain-computer interfaces.