The "Neue Zeitschrift für Musik" is a German music journal founded in 1834 by composer and musicologist Robert Schumann. It played a significant role in the development of music criticism and musicology in the 19th century. The journal aimed to promote contemporary music and provide a platform for discussions about musical trends and composers. Throughout its history, the publication has featured articles, reviews, and essays on various aspects of music, including theory, performance, and composition. It has been influential in shaping public opinion about composers such as Johannes Brahms and Richard Wagner, making it an important resource for music enthusiasts and scholars alike.