"Net Zero" refers to the balance between the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere and the amount removed from it. Achieving net zero means that any emissions produced are counteracted by efforts to absorb or offset an equivalent amount, often through methods like reforestation or carbon capture technology. This goal is crucial in combating climate change and limiting global warming. Many countries and organizations are setting targets to reach net zero by specific dates, such as 2050. This involves transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and adopting sustainable practices across various sectors, including transportation and agriculture.