Nepal is a multilingual country with over 120 languages spoken across its diverse population. The official language is Nepali, which is spoken by a majority of the population and serves as a lingua franca. Other significant languages include Maithili, Bhojpuri, Tharu, and Tamang, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of the nation. The languages of Nepal belong to several language families, including Indo-Aryan and Sino-Tibetan. Each language has its own unique script and dialects, contributing to the country's cultural heritage. Efforts are ongoing to preserve and promote these languages, ensuring that they continue to thrive in the face of globalization.