The Nawab of Awadh was a title held by the rulers of the Awadh region in northern India, particularly during the 18th and 19th centuries. The Nawabs were known for their rich culture, patronage of the arts, and significant contributions to architecture, including the construction of grand palaces and gardens. They played a crucial role in the political landscape of India during the decline of the Mughal Empire. The most famous Nawab was Wajid Ali Shah, who ruled from 1847 until the annexation of Awadh by the British in 1856. The Nawabs were known for their luxurious lifestyle, which included elaborate court ceremonies and a love for music and dance. Their legacy continues to influence the cultural heritage of the region today.