Naval combat refers to military operations conducted at sea, involving ships, submarines, and aircraft. It can include various tactics such as surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare, and aerial bombardment. The primary goal is to gain control of maritime areas, protect trade routes, and engage enemy forces. Historically, naval combat has played a crucial role in conflicts, from the Battle of Trafalgar to World War II. Modern naval warfare incorporates advanced technology, including guided missiles, radar systems, and unmanned vehicles, enhancing the effectiveness and precision of naval forces in achieving strategic objectives.