Maritime strategy refers to a nation's plan for using its naval forces to achieve specific objectives at sea. This strategy encompasses various elements, including naval operations, logistics, and the protection of maritime trade routes. It aims to ensure national security, project power, and maintain freedom of navigation in international waters.
Countries develop their maritime strategies based on geopolitical interests, regional threats, and economic considerations. For instance, the United States Navy focuses on maintaining a strong presence in key areas like the South China Sea to counter potential adversaries and safeguard vital shipping lanes. Effective maritime strategy is crucial for a nation's overall defense and economic stability.