Natya is a traditional form of Indian dance and drama that combines expressive movements, music, and storytelling. It is rooted in ancient texts, particularly the Natya Shastra, a comprehensive treatise on performing arts written by the sage Bharata Muni. This art form emphasizes the use of gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to convey emotions and narratives. The practice of Natya encompasses various styles, including Kathak, Bharatanatyam, and Odissi, each with its unique techniques and cultural significance. Performers often wear elaborate costumes and makeup, enhancing the visual appeal of the performance. Natya plays a vital role in preserving and promoting India's rich cultural heritage.